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- <tr>
- <th colspan="3" align="center" id="chaptername">Chapter 5. Menus</th>
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- <tr>
- <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch05.html">Prev</a> </td>
- <th width="60%" align="center" id="sectionname">2. File</th>
- <td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch05s02s02.html">Next</a></td>
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- <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="gimp-image-window-menus-file"></a>2. File</h2>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <a id="id3460653" class="indexterm"></a>
- <div class="informalfigure">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/menus/menus-file.png" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- Contents of the File menu
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h3 class="title"><a id="gimp-file-new"></a>2.1. New</h3>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <a id="gimp-file-new-confirm"></a>
- <a id="id3460704" class="indexterm"></a>
- <div class="informalfigure">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/dialogs/dialogs-new-image.png" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- The New Image dialog
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- The dialog allows you to create a new image window and to set its
- specifications. You may have more than one image on your
- screen.
- </p>
- <p>
- The Dialog for creating a new image can be called in the following
- ways, from the toolbox and image-menu:
- <span class="guimenu"><span class="accel">F</span>ile</span>-><span class="guimenuitem"><span class="accel">N</span>ew</span>.
- </p>
- <p>
- You can also open the Dialog by using a keyboard shortcut:
- <span><b class="keycap">Ctrl</b></span>+<span><b class="keycap">N</b></span>
- </p>
- <div class="variablelist">
- <p class="title">
- <b>Basic Options</b>
- </p>
- <dl>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Template</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <div class="informalfigure">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/dialogs/dialogs-new-image-templates.png" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- Template menu (default)
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- Instead of filling in all the numbers by hand, you can
- choose the dimensions of the image from a menu of
- templates, representing shapes that are more or less
- commonly useful. If there is an image shape that you use
- often, and it does not appear in the list, you can create
- a new template using the Templates dialog.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Image Size</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- Here you set the width and height of the new image. The
- default units are pixels, but you can switch to some other
- unit if you prefer, using the adjoining menu. If you do,
- note that the resulting pixel size will be determined by
- the X and Y resolution (which you can change in the
- Advanced Options), and by the setting of "Dot for Dot",
- which you can change in the <span class="guimenu">View</span> menu.
- </p>
- <div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
- <table border="0" summary="Note">
- <tr>
- <td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25">
- <img alt="[Note]" src="../images/note.png" />
- </td>
- <th align="left">Note</th>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td colspan="2" align="left" valign="top">
- <p>
- Please keep in mind, that every Pixel of an image is stored
- in the memory. If you're creating large files with a high
- density of pixels, <span class="acronym">Gimp</span> will need some
- time for every function you're applying to the image.
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- </div>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Portrait/Landscape buttons</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- These buttons toggle between Portrait and Landscape mode.
- Concretely, their effect is to exchange the values for
- Width and Height. If the X and Y resolutions are
- different (in Advanced Options), then these values are
- exchanged also.
- </p>
- </dd>
- </dl>
- </div>
- <div class="variablelist">
- <p class="title">
- <b>Advanced Options</b>
- </p>
- <div class="informalfigure">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/dialogs/dialogs-new-image-advanced.png" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- New Image dialog (Advanced Options)
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- These are options that will mainly be of interest to more
- advanced users. (Gimp 2.0 does not distinguish between Basic
- and Advanced Options; all of the options are visible at the same
- level.)
- </p>
- <dl>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">X and Y resolution</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- These values come into play mainly in relation to
- printing: they do not affect the size of the image in
- pixels, but they determine its size on paper when
- printed. They can also affect the way the image is
- displayed on the monitor: if "Dot for Dot" is switched off
- in the <span class="guimenu">View</span> menu, then at 100$ zoom,
- Gimp attempts to display the image on the monitor at the
- correct physical size, as calculated from the pixel
- dimensions and the resolution. The display may not be
- accurate, however, unless the monitor has been calibrated.
- This can be done either when Gimp is installed, or from
- the Display tab of
- the Preferences dialog.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Colorspace</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <div class="informalfigure">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/dialogs/dialogs-new-image-colorspace.png" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- Colorspace menu
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- You can create the new image as either an RGB image or a
- grayscale image. You cannot create an indexed image
- directly in this way, but of course nothing prevents you
- from converting the image to indexed mode after it has
- been created.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Fill</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <div class="informalfigure">
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/dialogs/dialogs-new-image-fill.png" />
- <div class="caption">
- <p>
- Fill menu
- </p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- You have four choices for the solid color that will fill
- the new image's background layer:
- </p>
- <div class="itemizedlist">
- <ul type="disc">
- <li>
- <p>
- The Foreground color as shown in the Main Toolbox.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- The Background color as shown in the Main Toolbox.
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- White
- </p>
- </li>
- <li>
- <p>
- Transparent. If this option is chosen, then the
- Background layer in the new image will be created with
- an alpha channel; otherwise not.
- </p>
- </li>
- </ul>
- </div>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Comment</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- You can write a descriptive comment here. The text will
- be attached to the image as a "parasite", and will be
- saved along with the image by some file formats (but not
- all of them).
- </p>
- </dd>
- </dl>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
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- <hr />
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- <td width="20%" align="center">
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